It has been said that the
Smoke that Thunders can be seen for
30 km on land and for 40 km from the air. One can only imagine the reaction and
astonishment of those who stumbled upon this amazing mass of water which sprays
up into the air as it falls down below.
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What a beautiful site greeted us! |
Dr David Livingstone, Scottish
missionary and explorer, was the first European who came across it in 1855 and
named it
Victoria
Falls, in honor of the then British monarch, Queen Victoria.
|
The amazing Victoria Falls |
I may step on some toes here, but the name which the indigenous
people have called it for centuries,
Mosi-oa-Tunya
– The Smoke that Thunders – is much more apt and descriptive. It was my
first trip to the Falls and although the country is presently experiencing
serious drought, it is a wondrous site that meets the eye and the ‘smoke’ could
be seen from far away.
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Words can't describe it. |
To complement this visit, we took a 15-minute helicopter
ride over the Falls and later yet, a safari boat on the
Zambezi
river. Although going close to the Falls was out of bounds, our two guides,
Prof and Kennedy, did an awesome job to show us around. We saw birds that we do
not see in South Africa, was privy to a large crocodile and an elephant, which
they assured us was on Zambian soil and was treated to a delicious ‘Out of
Africa’ lunch on a small island. These two young men have a passion for nature
and willingly shared their knowledge of the area with us.
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A crocodile we passed in the little boat |
Zambia
certainly does not have a shortage of water. Although probably best known for
the Victoria Falls, situated on the
Zambezi
River on the border with
Zimbabwe, the country has six basins and river
systems, namely the Zambezi Main, Kafue, Luangwa, Chambeshi and Luapula rivers
respectively, as well as the
Lake Tanganyika
basin. Wetlands cover for instance more than 20% of
Zambia’s total area and government
is committed to conserving the wetlands as it acknowledges that it preserves
natural water storage. Victoria Falls is by no means their only falls, but it
is recognized as one of the
Seven Natural Wonders of the World.
Wikipedia states that although it is neither the highest nor the widest waterfall in the
world, it is the largest, based on its width of 1,708 m and its height of 108 m
and is therefore classified as the world’s largest sheet of water.
Zambia is the source of the
Zambezi which is the
4
th largest river in
Africa. It
flows through
Angola,
Botswana,
Mozambique,
Namibia and
Zimbabwe, before running into the
Indian Ocean.
Livingstone, a typical tourist town, is situated in the
southern province and a real gem to visit.
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